Importance of Cleanrooms in Laboratories

A Clean Room, or cleanroom, is a laboratory environment that ensures that airborne particles are maintained at a very low concentration. This room is isolated, actively cleansed, and prevented from contamination from a range of particles and biological material including dust, airborne organisms, or vaporized particles. These rooms are necessary to protect human health and industrial product assembly, and their primary aim is to prevent the release of whatever particle is being handled inside it. They are highly specific environments as several parameters are controlled.

Requirements For Setting Up a Cleanroom

It is the responsibility of the manufacturers and research labs to meet minimum requirements and standards that apply in their geographical region.

Manufacturers and research laboratories must remain vigilant to changes to the international standards and be able to respond to them appropriately. There are a comprehensive set of requirements and regulations that have been described in documentation. The most common/ ubiquitous of these include:

  • Cleanroom air monitoring system: as air quality is a critical determinant of cleanliness and air quality, enabling particle thresholds and therefore regulations to be adhered to.
  • Continuous testing for contaminant particles: the average person in a cleanroom can add 100,000 0.3 microparticles per minute while in a standing position. Mitigating the risk generated as a result of particle production begins with testing such particles to determine strategies to prevent the build-up of excess particulates. The choice of filtration systems is dependent on the type of work, the personnel, and the quantities of particles generated in the cleanroom workspace.
  • Written procedures: To prevent harm to the users of any products generated in a cleanroom, contamination prevention measures need to be documented and submitted to the appropriate regulatory agency. Regulators require documentation as proof of preventative contamination strategies applied to both the product itself and the process used to generate it.

The development of more complex products, including device miniaturization under nanotechnologies will increasingly present new challenges for cleanroom manufacturers. It is believed that automation will be used to leverage manufacturing, with the early implementation of automation in the assembly process enabling a low-cost means of ensuring cleanliness. It is also believed that artificial intelligence and machine learning can increase quality standards and reliability.

THE ROLE OF ESD LAB COATS

Most people tend to believe that if a person is wearing a wrist strap, an ESD Lab Coat or smock is redundant. This is due to the belief that any charge on the person or their clothes would find its way to ground via the wrist strap. This is a very common misconception.

What is the Purpose of ESD Lab Coats?

Put simply, it is to shield or replace standard high charging insulative clothing.

Clothing, particularly when made from synthetic fibres, is a significant charge generator. Worse still, the fabrics are insulative so the charge cannot be taken away to ground. As we have learned previously, all process essential insulators should be kept at a minimum distance of 30 cm from ESD Sensitive (ESDS) items. Is this feasible for operator’s clothing?

By wearing groundable static control garments such as an ESD Smock or Lab Coat you can shield the insulative clothing and minimise the electric fields generated from their clothing.

Some believe that Static Control Garments represent the single most important step to demonstrate commitment to an ESD Control Programme.

Properties

Most lab coats are constructed of a dissipative material that incorporates texturised polyester and carbon nylon fibres. The conductive nylon fibres are woven in a chain-link design throughout the material, providing continuous and consistent charge dissipation.

ESD Lab Coats are an ESD protective product that should possess the following ESD control characteristics:

  • Antistatic low-charging so they minimise the generation of electrostatic charges.
  • Dissipative so when grounded they will remove charges to ground.
  • Shielding creating a “Faraday Cage” effect so they will restrict charges generated on the user’s clothing to the inside of the ESD lab coat and.
  • Groundable so the user can easily and reliably connect them to ground.

Precision Cleaning with Cleanroom Foam Swabs

Cleanroom foam swabs are essential tools designed for precision cleaning in controlled environments such as semiconductor manufacturing, pharmaceutical production, and medical device assembly. These specialized swabs are crafted with ultra-pure foam heads that exhibit low particle generation and minimal abrasion, ensuring the meticulous cleaning of sensitive surfaces without the risk of contamination or damage. The foam’s open-cell structure effectively captures and retains particulate matter, solvents, and residues, enabling the removal of even the tiniest impurities.

Ideal for applications requiring critical cleanliness, cleanroom foam swabs are engineered with non-shedding properties to maintain the integrity of the environment. Whether it’s the cleaning of delicate optics, wiping critical components, or reaching tight spaces, these swabs offer unrivaled performance. Their static-dissipative handles and solvent-resistant construction further enhance their suitability for specialized cleaning tasks. When precision, reliability, and cleanliness are paramount, cleanroom foam swabs prove to be indispensable tools for maintaining the highest quality standards in technologically advanced industries.

Foam Swabs

Polyurethane Foam Swab is a high quality, economical swab for critical cleaning. The open-cell foam structure provides an excellent capacity for absorbing and holding liquids. The fiberless construction generates little to no particles for optimal maintenance of office equipment and electronic devices.

Comprised of medical grade foam, it offers exceptional particle entrapment making it clean enough for sensitive applications such as medical device manufacturing. Free from adhesives and binders, this swab is ideal for removing flux residue from printed circuit boards and working with fiber optics.

All swabs are ultra sonic welded with no adhesives.Ideal for medical device, electronics, and automotive manufacturing and assembly.

  • Class 10 laundered and packaged
  • ISO Class 4-7 compatible
  • High solvent capacity
  • Medical grade foam
  • Ultra sonic welding; No adhesives or binders
  • Non-abrasive